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tatsutatsu0110
19 apr 2016

  • Giapponese
  • Indonesiano
Domande Indonesiano

Qual è la differenza tra kalau e jika ?Sentiti libero di rispondere con un esempio.

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amelandria
19 apr 2016

  • Indonesiano

Jika -> conjunctive marking requirements (promise); jika tidak hujan, saya akan kerumah kamu.
Kalau-> I think it's permission; kalau boleh, saya ingin bertemu denganmu

tommy91
19 apr 2016

  • Indonesiano

両方とも同じだと思います

Flonne
19 apr 2016

  • Indonesiano
  • Inglese (Stati Uniti)

Hello tatsu-san:
今晩は

According to KBBI (Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia) - or The Great/Official Indonesian Dictionary:

1.Jika adalah kata penghubung untuk menandai syarat (janji); kalau
'Jika' is a conjunctive word to mark a condition, a prerequiremnt or a promise; its second meaning is 'kalau'.
Usage:
Jika is usually used in formal setting, in written form and rarely used in conversation. Instead, we use 'kalau' in colloquial setting.
Example:
Jika sudah bayar, tolong beritahu saya.
If you have paid, please inform me.

2.Kalau adalah kata penghubung untuk menandai syarat.
'Kalau' is a conjunctive word to mark a condition, a prerequirement.
Example: Kalau keluar, harus izin saya dulu
-> If (you want to) go out, (you) must ask my permission first.

2nd meaning: Kalau: seandainya = If (only), in the event that, whenever that
Example: Kalau tidak mau bayar, sita saja rumahnya.
If (s/he) doesn't (want to) pay, just seize his/her house.

3rd meaning: Kalau: bagi, adapun = for
Example: Kalau saya, itu perkara mudah.
For me, that's an easy matter.

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Usage:
'Kalau' is used informally, in conversation between friends, close colleagues, and sometimes within friendship circles. We usually say 'kalo' (ka-lo) instead of 'kalau' (ka-la-u).
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Japanese equivalent for 'jika' or 'kalau' would be: もし

I hope this will help everyone that learns Indonesian or Bahasa Indonesia. ^_^.

josias_stephen
21 apr 2016

  • Indonesiano

意味としては同じですが、kalauよりjikaの方が硬いと思います。会話でよく使うのはkalau (kaloでもいいです）。

DreamChaser
23 apr 2016

  • Indonesiano

Actually they have same meaning in daily use. it means ~ら in japanese, i think. so, for daily uses, there's no need to differentiate them

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